Telugu Barakhadi Full | Telugu Barakhadi (PDF, Chart, Worksheets, Pictures)

Introduction

Telugu Barakhadi (తెలుగు బారాఖాది), also known as Telugu Guninthalu (గుణింతాలు), is the complete combination chart of Telugu consonants and vowels. Learning Telugu Barakhadi is the foundation of reading and writing in the Telugu language. It helps children and beginners understand how each consonant changes sound when joined with different vowel signs (matras).

In this guide, we’ll cover:

  • What is Telugu Barakhadi / Guninthalu
  • Full Telugu Barakhadi chart
  • Downloadable PDF & worksheets
  • Step-by-step learning method
  • Pictures and pronunciation practice
  • Top FAQs for learners

What is Telugu Barakhadi (Guninthalu)?

In Telugu, alphabets are divided into Swaralu (vowels) and Hallulu (consonants).
When each consonant combines with a vowel sign, a new sound (syllable) is formed — this process is called Gunintham (consonant + vowel).

Example:

For the consonant “క” (ka):

CombinationResultPronunciation
క + అకka
క + ఆకాkā
క + ఇకిki
క + ఈకీkī
క + ఉకుku
క + ఊకూkū
క + ఋకృkṛ
క + ఎకెke
క + ఏకేkē
క + ఐకైkai
క + ఒకొko
క + ఓకోkō
క + ఔకౌkau

This pattern continues for every consonant in Telugu — together forming the Telugu Barakhadi Chart.

Telugu Varnamala (Alphabet Structure)

1. Swaralu (Vowels – అచ్చులు)

అ, ఆ, ఇ, ఈ, ఉ, ఊ, ఋ, ఎ, ఏ, ఐ, ఒ, ఓ, ఔ, అం, అః

2. Hallulu (Consonants – హల్లులు)

క, ఖ, గ, ఘ, ఙ
చ, ఛ, జ, ఝ, ఞ
ట, ఠ, డ, ఢ, ణ
త, థ, ద, ధ, న
ప, ఫ, బ, భ, మ
య, ర, ల, వ
శ, ష, స, హ, ళ, క్ష, ఱ

Each of these combines with the vowels to form Guninthalu (బారాఖాది).

Telugu Barakhadi Full Chart (గుణింతాలు చార్ట్)

హల్లులు / స్వరాలుఅఆఇఈఉఊఋఎఏఐఒఓఔ
కకకాకికీకుకూకృకెకేకైకొకోకౌ
గగగాగిగీగుగూగృగెగేగైగొగోగౌ
చచచాచిచీచుచూచృచెచేచచైచొచోచౌ
టటటాటిటీటుటూటృటెటేటైటొటోటౌ
తతతాతితీతుతూతృతెతేతైతొతోతౌ
పపపాపిపీపుపూపృపెపేపైపొపోపౌ
మమమామిమీముమూతమృమెమేమైమొమోమౌ
యయయాయియీయుయూయృయెయేయైయొయోయౌ
లలలాలిలీలులూలృలెలేలైలోలోలౌ

(The same pattern continues for all consonants)

This is the complete Barakhadi structure, helping learners to pronounce and write Telugu syllables accurately.

Telugu Barakhadi PDF and Chart

To make learning easier, Barakhadi charts are available in PDF format. Teachers and parents can print these charts and paste them in classrooms or study walls.

Chart Includes:

  • All consonant + vowel combinations
  • Color-coded vowel signs
  • Pronunciation guide in English transliteration
  • Traceable letters for handwriting practice

You can create your own printable Telugu Barakhadi Chart PDF using any word processor or educational design tool.

Telugu Barakhadi Worksheets (గుణింతాలు వర్క్‌షీట్లు)

Worksheets are perfect for practice. They usually include:

  • Tracing pages for each consonant and vowel
  • Fill in the blanks for missing vowel signs
  • Match the picture to the word exercises
  • Reading and writing tasks

A complete Telugu Barakhadi workbook should include all letters from క to ఱ, with space for writing each gunintham form.

Telugu Barakhadi with Pictures

Visual learning improves memory. Here are sample word associations with pictures:

Telugu WordImage ConceptPronunciation
కా → కాళిLegKāḷi
చీ → చీరSareeChīra
పూ → పూవుFlowerPūvu
మై → మైకంDizzinessMaikam
గో → గోధుమWheatGōdhuma

By linking each syllable to a real object or image, children can quickly identify sounds and symbols.

How to Learn Telugu Barakhadi Step-by-Step

  1. Start with Swaralu (Vowels) – Learn their shapes and sounds.
  2. Move to Hallulu (Consonants) – Practice pronunciation separately.
  3. Combine each consonant with vowels to form Guninthalu.
  4. Read aloud while writing each letter — builds muscle memory.
  5. Use charts, flashcards, and audio lessons for visual and auditory learning.
  6. Practice daily for 10–15 minutes with worksheets.
  7. Revise weekly to retain older letters before learning new ones.

Benefits of Learning Telugu Barakhadi

  • Builds reading fluency and accurate pronunciation.
  • Strengthens writing skills through structured repetition.
  • Helps in word formation and spelling accuracy.
  • Essential for early-grade Telugu learners (Class 1–3).
  • Creates a strong base for Telugu literature and grammar later on.

Important FAQs

1. What is Telugu Barakhadi?

Telugu Barakhadi (గుణింతాలు) is the chart showing how each consonant combines with all vowels to create new syllables. It’s the same as Guninthalu.

2. How many vowels and consonants are there in Telugu?

Telugu has 16 vowels (including diphthongs) and 36 consonants, giving hundreds of Guninthalu combinations.

3. Why is Barakhadi important for kids?

Because it builds a foundation for pronunciation, spelling, and word formation — the basics of reading and writing Telugu fluently.

4. Can Telugu Barakhadi be learned online?

Yes. Many digital charts, interactive PDFs, and video lessons are available to practice Telugu Barakhadi step by step.

5. What is the best way to memorize Barakhadi?

Focus on one consonant at a time. Say and write each Gunintham form (క, కా, కి, కీ…) aloud, use charts and daily worksheets, and repeat regularly.

Conclusion

Telugu Barakhadi (Guninthalu) is the foundation of Telugu language literacy. It connects letters, sounds, and meaning — helping children read and write confidently. With colorful charts, traceable PDFs, and regular worksheets, learners can easily master the entire Telugu alphabet and its combinations.

Whether you’re a parent, teacher, or student, daily practice with Barakhadi charts and pictures will make learning Telugu fun and effective.